What Are The 7 Branches Of Home Economics?

Home economics is the study of the relationship between people and their homes. It is a major field of study that is often included in a number of education levels. Home economics teaches students how to manage their time and resources in order to make their lives easier. This article will answer the question “what are the 7 branches of home economics?”

What Are The 7 Branches Of Home Economics?

The 7 branches of home economics are the following:

• Cooking
• Child Development
• Education and Community Awareness
• Management and Design Of The Home
• Sewing and Textiles
• Budget and Economy
• Health and Hygiene

What is Home Economics?

Home economics is basically the study of how a household works and what the best way to spend the household’s money is. There are many aspects to home economics, such as cooking, budgeting, and cleaning.

It is a broad-based course of study that focuses on family life, food, health, child development, and leisure activities. Home economics teaches students about the importance of healthy lifestyles and how they affect the well-being of individuals and families.

The history of home economics dates back to the Victorian era in the 1800s when it was considered a separate field of study and had its own name: Domestic Science. 

The Victorian era was a time of great social change, and the need for women to be educated in household skills was necessary to help the family. 

As the Industrial Revolution continued to grow, so did the need for home economics. The field has since evolved into an integrated part of the education system and is now taught in many schools around the world.

By the early 1900s, home economics became a separate field of study in colleges and universities becoming more focused on the health and nutrition of the family. 

The history of home economics includes events such as the work of American educator Ellen Swallow Richards, who published “The Cost of Living” in 1883, which was considered a groundbreaking work in the field.

Mrs. Ellen Richards was the first teacher to use the term “home economics” in her college course syllabus. Home economics was originally a branch of domestic science, which focused on how people lived and how they could improve their lives. 

Today, home economics is a broad-based field that includes education, sociology, psychology, economics, and political science. Home economics is divided into 7 branches further explained below.

Cooking

Cooking is a branch of home economics that deals with the production of food. It is a combination of art, science, and business. The word “cook” comes from the Old English word “cucian” which means “to prepare”. The word “cuisine” comes from Latin via French and it means “the way of cooking a meal”.

Cooking is as old as time itself. It is a branch of home economics that may be equal to the other six in terms of importance. Cooking is a very important skill to have in life. 

It is a way to express yourself and have a creative outlet. It is not just for people who are professional chefs or have time to spend in the kitchen. 

It is a branch of home economics that can be enjoyed by everyone. Cooking can be a fun and creative experience, whether you’re cooking for yourself or for others. 

The best part about cooking is that it is a way to express your personality and creativity. cooking is also a great way to bring people together and make them feel at home.

Child Development

The field of child development is a branch of home economics. This field is focused on the physical, mental, and social development of children. 

It is a broad field that includes a variety of disciplines including psychology, sociology, developmental psychology, education, and pediatrics. 

The field of child development has been around for a long time. The first recorded mention of the field was in 1872 by Dr. Edwin A. Kirkland who was an American physician and psychologist. Child development is a branch of home economics dedicated to helping children develop into healthy and happy adults. 

Education and Community Awareness

Originally, home economics was a part of the social sciences which included education and community awareness in the early 1900s when it was believed that the home was the center of society. 

Education in children was mostly centered around their home and their first teachers are their mothers. Teaching became an important skill in home economics.

Management and Design Of The Home

A home is a place where people live and so it should be designed with care and attention to detail. Home economics is about the quality of life and so it is important to find balance in all aspects of life.

In order to manage your home well, you need to be able to understand the principles of good design. If you want to create a space that is functional and beautiful, you need to know the basics of design. 

There are many different types of design, but the main principle is that the design is made to make it easier for people to live.

Sewing and Textiles

When you think of home economics, you might think of cooking, cleaning, and sewing. But did you know that home economics includes textiles? Sewing and Textiles is a branch of home economics that focuses on the design, construction, and production of clothing. 

Budget and Economy

The budget and economy are two important branches of home economics. It is important to keep track of your finances to know where you stand and what you need to do to improve your financial situation. 

You can use a budget to determine how much money you have left after you pay for your monthly bills, how much money you need to save, and how much money you need to invest.

Health and Hygiene

Health and Hygiene is a branch of home economics that is the study of the management of the household and the family. It is a course that focuses on how to manage your health, well-being, and safety in order to be able to take care of your family. 

This branch is designed for individuals who are interested in learning how to manage their health, well-being, and safety in order to be able to take care of their families. The branch consists of many different topics such as nutrition, exercise, and personal care.

Its goal is to help people make informed decisions about their health and well-being. The program has three main areas: health education, healthy living, and community health.

Conclusion

Home economics is the study of the application of economic principles to the management of a household. The word “economics” comes from the Greek words oikonomia, meaning “household management,” and the English word “economy,” which means “household management.” The field of home economics is sometimes known as “domestic science.” Home economics is the study of the relationships between economics, society, and the home. It is a broad field that encompasses the study of how people and society function in the home environment. The main areas of study are how to improve the quality of life in the home, including how to ensure an adequate food supply and how to manage household finances.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs): what are the 7 branches of home economics?

What is the importance of home economics?

There are many reasons why home economics is important. One of the reasons is that it allows you to save money by being able to cook and bake your own food and by being able to make your own clothes. Home economics also helps you in your career, as it teaches you about the importance of healthy eating and exercise.

What are the 2 types of economics?

There are two types of economics, microeconomics, and macroeconomics. Microeconomics is the study of how individuals, companies, and markets make decisions. Macroeconomics is the study of the economy as a whole, including the interaction between different levels of the economy, such as business and government.

What are the careers in home economics?

There are many careers in home economics, including a dietician, nutritionist, and home economist.

Reference 

Brown, M. M. (1980). What Is Home Economics Education?.

East, M. (1979). Home economics, past, present, and future. Allyn and Bacon.

Introduction To Home Economics JSS1: Meaning & Branches. Retrieved from https://nigerianinfopedia.com.ng/introduction-to-home-economics-meaning-branches/ 

Meaning Of Home Economics: Branches/Areas, Importance And . Retrieved from https://fortmi.com/meaning-of-home-economics-branches-areas-importance-and-introduction-of-home-economics

The Seven Key Areas of Home Economics – The Minimalistic Channel. Retrieved from https://theminimalisticchannel.com/2020/04/28/the-seven-key-areas-of-home-economics/